| Other common names: | Mpingo (Swahili), Grenadilla |
| Scientific Latin name: | Dalbergia melanoxylon |
| Distribution: | Savanna regions of central and southern Africa |
| Average Dried Weight (12%MC): | 1,270 kg/m3 |
African Blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon) is a dense and dark hardwood native to various countries in Africa, including Tanzania, Mozambique, and Kenya. Renowned for its deep black color and fine texture, it's highly valued for its exceptional tonal qualities, making it a preferred material for crafting high-end woodwind instruments like clarinets, oboes, and bagpipes.
Physically, African blackwood is one of the hardest and densest woods available, with a rich, lustrous finish that polishes beautifully. Its tight grain and stable nature make it ideal for intricate carving and turning.
African blackwood is its historical and cultural significance in the craft of instrument making. It has been prized for centuries for its resonance, stability, and ability to produce rich, warm tones, earning it the nickname "woodwind gold" among musicians and craftsmen.